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RNAi is an excellent way to examine the process of the central dogma. In this lab, we will look at the microscopic nematode, C. elegans.

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These worms eat bacteria, and we will feed them bacteria that have been transformed with a plasmid expressing double-stranded RNA. This molecule degrades the production of a muscle protein (called twitchin) in the worms. Over 2-3 days, this degradation of twitchin will cause the worm to lose muscle function, which will impair its movement. This phenotype is called "uncoordinated". This lab allows the students to make a visual connection between RNA, protein, and phenotype.